Sri Lanka Itineraries

Expertly crafted trip plans for 5, 7, and 10 days. Explore ancient kingdoms, misty hill country, pristine beaches, and incredible wildlife across the Pearl of the Indian Ocean.

Cultural Explorers Honeymooners Photographers Adventure Seekers

Sri Lanka may be small, but it packs an extraordinary variety of experiences into its compact geography. From ancient rock fortresses to colonial hill stations, wildlife-rich national parks to palm-fringed beaches, you can experience a lifetime of travel in just one trip.

After years of designing Sri Lanka tours for travel agents worldwide, we've refined these itineraries to maximize your experience while considering realistic travel times, seasonal factors, and the natural flow of the island's geography. Each route has been tested countless times and represents the best way to see Sri Lanka's highlights without feeling rushed.

5-Day Cultural Triangle Tour

Perfect for first-time visitors focused on Sri Lanka's ancient heritage

Most Popular
DAY 1
Colombo to Sigiriya (4.5 hours)
Morning
Arrival in Colombo & City Highlights

Land at Bandaranaike International Airport. Quick tour of Colombo if time permits: Gangaramaya Temple, Galle Face Green, Independence Square. Early departure recommended to avoid traffic.

Afternoon
Drive to Sigiriya via Dambulla

Stop at Dambulla Cave Temple (UNESCO site) - five caves filled with ancient murals and 150+ Buddha statues. The golden temple at the entrance is modern, but the rock caves date back 2,000 years.

Evening
Check-in at Sigiriya

Settle into your hotel with views of the iconic Sigiriya Rock. Early dinner and rest for tomorrow's early morning climb.

DAY 2
Sigiriya Rock Fortress & Minneriya Safari
6:00 AM
Climb Sigiriya Rock Fortress

Start early to beat the heat and crowds. The 5th-century rock fortress offers spectacular views and fascinating ruins. Allow 2-3 hours for the climb and exploration. Don't miss the famous frescoes halfway up.

10:00 AM
Return & Rest

The climb can be strenuous. Return to hotel, freshen up, and relax during the hot midday hours.

3:00 PM
Minneriya National Park Safari

Afternoon jeep safari in Minneriya (or Kaudulla, depending on season). Famous for "The Gathering" - hundreds of elephants congregating around the reservoir during dry season (July-September). Also spot deer, leopards, and numerous bird species.

DAY 3
Polonnaruwa & Transfer to Kandy (3 hours)
Morning
Explore Polonnaruwa Ancient City

Medieval capital of Sri Lanka (11th-13th century). Rent bicycles to explore the spread-out ruins: Royal Palace, Gal Vihara rock sculptures, Lotus Pond, and Parakrama Samudra reservoir. Better preserved than Anuradhapura and more compact.

Afternoon
Scenic Drive to Kandy

Journey through countryside, spice gardens (optional stop), and ascending into the hill country. The temperature drops noticeably as you climb.

Evening
Kandy Lake Walk & Cultural Show

Stroll around scenic Kandy Lake at sunset. Attend traditional Kandyan dance performance featuring fire walking, acrobatics, and drumming (7:00 PM shows available).

DAY 4
Kandy Exploration
8:00 AM
Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic

Sri Lanka's most sacred Buddhist site housing a tooth of Buddha. Dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered). Visit during morning puja (prayer ceremony) at 6:30 AM for a more atmospheric experience, though be prepared for crowds.

10:30 AM
Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya

147-acre gardens showcasing 4,000+ plant species. Famous for orchid collection, giant Javan fig tree, and palm avenue. Allow 2 hours for a leisurely walk.

Afternoon
Kandy City Tour

Visit tea museum, gem museum, batik factory, or wood carving workshops. Browse the vibrant Kandy Market for spices, textiles, and souvenirs.

Evening
Viewpoint Sunset

Drive to Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue or Arthur's Seat viewpoint for panoramic sunset views over Kandy city and surrounding hills.

DAY 5
Kandy to Colombo & Departure (3.5 hours)
Morning
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage (Optional)

En route to Colombo, visit this elephant sanctuary housing 80+ elephants. Best time is 10:00 AM feeding or 2:00 PM river bathing session. Note: Some conservation concerns exist; alternative sanctuaries available.

Afternoon
Return to Colombo

Drive back to Colombo. Time permitting, quick shopping at Odel, Paradise Road, or Barefoot for last-minute souvenirs and handicrafts.

Evening
Departure

Transfer to Bandaranaike International Airport for your onward flight.

Pro Tips for 5 Days
  • Book Sigiriya climb tickets online to avoid queues (LKR 5,500 for foreigners)
  • Choose Minneriya vs Kaudulla based on season - ask your driver which has more elephants
  • White clothing for Temple of Tooth visit (shows respect and keeps you cooler)
  • Hire a driver for the entire trip - approximately USD 50-70/day with vehicle

7-Day Classic Sri Lanka

Combines cultural triangle with hill country and beach relaxation

Best Value

This itinerary includes Days 1-4 from the Cultural Triangle tour above, then continues:

DAY 5
Kandy to Nuwara Eliya (2.5 hours)
Morning
Scenic Train Journey to Nanu Oya

Take the famous Kandy to Nanu Oya train journey - one of the world's most scenic rail routes. Passes through tea plantations, waterfalls, and mountain landscapes. Book 1st or 2nd class reserved seats in advance (Sri Lanka Railways website). Journey takes 3-4 hours.

Afternoon
Tea Factory Visit

Tour a working tea factory like Pedro Tea Estate or Blue Field Tea Factory. Learn about Ceylon tea production from leaf to cup. Free tastings and factory-direct tea shopping.

Evening
Nuwara Eliya Town

Explore "Little England" - colonial-era buildings, Victoria Park, Gregory Lake. The town comes alive in the evening. Try authentic Sri Lankan short eats at the local bakeries.

DAY 6
Horton Plains & Transfer to South Coast (5 hours)
5:00 AM
Horton Plains National Park

Early morning trek to World's End viewpoint (2,100m drop) and Baker's Falls. The 9km loop takes 3-4 hours. Clouds roll in by 10 AM obscuring views, hence the dawn start. Cool temperatures - bring layers.

11:00 AM
Drive to South Coast

Spectacular descent from 2,000m highlands to sea level. Pass through Ella (optional stop at Nine Arch Bridge if time permits), Udawalawe area, arriving at southern beaches by late afternoon.

Evening
Beach Arrival

Check into beachfront hotel in Mirissa, Unawatuna, or Tangalle. Sunset walk on the beach. Fresh seafood dinner at a beachside restaurant.

DAY 7
Beach Activities & Galle
Morning
Whale Watching in Mirissa (Seasonal)

November-April is peak season for blue whales and sperm whales. Tours depart 6:30 AM, return by noon. Book with responsible operators who maintain distance from whales.

Afternoon
Galle Fort Exploration

UNESCO World Heritage Dutch colonial fort. Walk the ramparts, visit lighthouse, browse boutiques and galleries. Quieter in late afternoon. Allow 2-3 hours.

Evening
Return to Colombo & Departure

2-hour drive to Colombo. Evening flight departure or extend your stay with a beach resort night.

Pro Tips for 7 Days
  • Train tickets Kandy-Nanu Oya: Book 2-3 weeks in advance via 12go.asia or local agent
  • Horton Plains entrance: LKR 3,000 + vehicle fee. No food sold inside - bring snacks
  • Whale watching: Only book if seas are calm. Many tours get cancelled in rough weather
  • Galle parking is difficult - park outside fort walls and walk in

10-Day Complete Island Explorer

Comprehensive journey covering all major highlights at a comfortable pace

Most Comprehensive

This extended itinerary builds on the 7-day route with additional experiences:

DAY 1
Colombo Arrival & City Tour
All Day
Colombo Exploration

Unlike the express itineraries, spend a full day in the capital. Visit Gangaramaya Temple, National Museum, Independence Memorial Hall, Pettah Market, and Dutch Hospital shopping precinct. Evening at Galle Face Green watching sunset and trying street food. Overnight in Colombo.

DAYS 2-4
Cultural Triangle (Anuradhapura, Sigiriya, Polonnaruwa)
Day 2
Anuradhapura Sacred City

Drive to Anuradhapura (4 hours). Explore Sri Lanka's first kingdom and largest ancient city. See Sri Maha Bodhi tree (2,300 years old, grown from cutting of Buddha's enlightenment tree), Ruwanwelisaya dagoba, and extensive monastic complexes. Hire bicycles or tuk-tuk - the site is vast.

Day 3
Sigiriya & Village Experience

Transfer to Sigiriya (2 hours). Climb Sigiriya Rock in early morning. Afternoon: authentic village tour with bullock cart ride, traditional lunch, and catamaran ride on village lake.

Day 4
Polonnaruwa & Safari

Morning bicycle tour of Polonnaruwa ruins. Afternoon Minneriya or Kaudulla elephant safari. Evening transfer to Kandy.

DAYS 5-6
Kandy & Hill Country
Day 5
Kandy Highlights

Temple of Tooth Relic, Botanical Gardens, lake walk, cultural show. Evening at leisure exploring Kandy's cafes and restaurants.

Day 6
Scenic Train to Ella

Instead of stopping at Nuwara Eliya, take the full journey to Ella (6-7 hours). This is the most scenic section. Check into Ella, visit Little Adam's Peak for sunset (30-minute easy hike).

DAY 7
Ella Adventures
Early Morning
Ella Rock Hike

Challenging 4-hour round trip hike with spectacular 360° views. Starts early to avoid heat and clouds. Alternatively, hike to Ravana Falls or zip-line through the hills.

Afternoon
Nine Arch Bridge

Walk to the iconic colonial-era railway bridge. Time your visit for a passing train (check schedules - usually 9 AM, 12 PM, 3 PM trains). Cafes nearby have perfect viewpoints.

DAY 8
Yala National Park Safari
All Day
Yala Safari & Beach Transfer

Early checkout from Ella. Drive to Yala National Park (3 hours). Full-day safari in Block 1 - Sri Lanka's best park for leopard sightings (highest density in the world). Also elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and 200+ bird species. Late afternoon transfer to south coast (1.5 hours).

DAYS 9-10
South Coast Beaches & Departure
Day 9
Beach Relaxation & Activities

Surf lessons in Arugam Bay or Weligama (if on east/south coast), snorkeling, whale watching (seasonal), or simply relax on pristine beaches. Visit Galle Fort in late afternoon. Seafood dinner watching sunset.

Day 10
Turtle Hatchery & Departure

Morning visit to turtle hatchery in Kosgoda or Bentota. See conservation efforts for five species of sea turtles. Feed baby turtles and learn about release programs. Drive to Colombo airport (2-3 hours depending on beach location).

Pro Tips for 10 Days
  • Yala closes for September (annual drought break) - visit Udawalawe instead
  • Book Ella accommodation well in advance - limited quality options get full quickly
  • Train Kandy-Ella: If sold out, try Kandy-Nanu Oya, stay in Nuwara Eliya, then Nanu Oya-Ella next day
  • Beaches: West/south coast (Nov-Apr), east coast (May-Oct) for best weather

7-Day Beach & Relaxation Special

For honeymooners and those seeking a slower pace

Honeymoon Favorite

A relaxed itinerary balancing cultural highlights with beach time:

Days 1-2: Cultural Essentials
  • Sigiriya Rock climb
  • Dambulla Cave Temple
  • Village safari experience
  • Transfer to Kandy
  • Temple of Tooth & cultural show
Day 3: Hill Country Express
  • Scenic train to Nuwara Eliya or Ella
  • Tea plantation visit
  • Afternoon transfer to beach (or stay overnight)
Days 4-6: Beach Bliss

Three full days at a beach resort. Choose your style:

  • Romantic & Quiet: Tangalle, Dickwella, Thalpe
  • Active & Social: Mirissa, Unawatuna, Hikkaduwa
  • Surf & Adventure: Weligama, Arugam Bay (east coast)
  • Luxury Resorts: Bentota, Wadduwa

Daily activities: Surfing lessons, snorkeling trips, whale watching (seasonal), Galle Fort visit, spa treatments, sunset cocktails, fresh seafood dinners.

Day 7: Departure
  • Morning beach walk
  • Turtle hatchery visit
  • Coastal drive to Colombo
  • Evening flight departure
Beach Resort Tips
  • Book half-board (breakfast + dinner) at beach resorts for better value
  • Beach restaurants are casual - bring light, comfortable clothing
  • Best swimming: Early morning or late afternoon (calmer seas, cooler temps)
  • Respect local customs: Swimwear only at beach/pool, not in towns/temples

Estimated Budget Per Person

Trip Duration Budget Mid-Range Luxury
5-Day Cultural Triangle USD 400-550 USD 800-1,200 USD 2,000+
7-Day Classic USD 600-800 USD 1,200-1,800 USD 3,000+
10-Day Complete USD 850-1,100 USD 1,800-2,500 USD 4,500+

Budget includes: Accommodation, local transport (private driver), entrance fees, activities, and most meals. Does not include international flights, alcohol, or high-end shopping.

Budget Traveler
  • Guesthouses & homestays
  • Local restaurants & street food
  • Public transport & tuk-tuks
  • Self-guided tours
  • USD 40-60/day achievable
Mid-Range
  • 3-star hotels & boutique stays
  • Mix of local & tourist restaurants
  • Private driver + air-con vehicle
  • Guided tours at major sites
  • USD 120-180/day typical
Luxury
  • 5-star resorts & heritage hotels
  • Fine dining experiences
  • Private guides & luxury vehicles
  • Helicopter transfers available
  • USD 300-500+/day

Planning Tips

Best Time to Visit

Sri Lanka has two monsoon seasons. West/South coast: December-March (dry). East coast: May-September (dry). Central hills: Year-round, but January-March is driest. Cultural Triangle: Good year-round, avoid May heat.

Getting Around

Hiring a private driver is standard and affordable (USD 50-70/day including vehicle). Trains are scenic but slow. Tuk-tuks for short distances. Avoid self-driving unless experienced - traffic is chaotic.

Money-Saving Tips

Eat at local restaurants (rice & curry LKR 500-1,000). Book accommodation directly for better rates. Combo tickets for attractions. Bargain at markets. Avoid peak season (Dec-Jan) for cheaper hotels.

Important Notes

Dress modestly at temples (cover shoulders/knees). Remove shoes at religious sites. Photography fees at some sites. Bring cash - cards not widely accepted. Learn basic Sinhala/Tamil phrases.

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